“Thousands of miles began under the feet”, and the feet bear the weight of the whole body when standing. The main biomechanical function is to buffer shock absorption, maintain stability, and generate advancement. It is reflected in activities such as walking, running, and jumping. If your feet have problems, it will also affect our health and bring great inconvenience to our work and life.

Human feet are composed of bones, muscles, tendons, joints, and ligaments, and the foot bones, ligaments and muscles form a arch. The complex structure of the foot enables it to adapt to various terrain when walking, more effectively promotes the body, and absorbs the impact of the foot. The feet are elastic, changing with the changes of the posture, and play an important role in the function of the human body. When a problem with the foot structure or pain, the gait and arch may cause abnormal conditions to cause other joints or tissues to form other foot problems. Such as high flat feet with too low arch and high bow foot.

  1. Arching method
  2. Shoe printing method

By observing the sole wear, judge the arch of the arch. Under normal circumstances, the abrasion of the rear and the outer side is normal. The inner and front foot areas of the soles of the foot and the front foot areas are manifested as flat feet.

  1. Footprint method

Patients with water or ink stand on white paper or transparent glass plates to get foot marks. If the front and back feet are broken, it is generally regarded as a high foot bow; It is judged to be normal foot; and the width of the middle toe connecting and the middle and back feet is almost the same, which can be regarded as a flat foot problem. Normal group, mild flat foot, moderate flat foot, heavy flat foot.

It can also be checked and diagnosed by the foot X -ray examination of hospitals or professional institutions and the bottom pressure test.

Second, flat foot

Flat feet are low or disappeared, suffering from feet, and the arch collapsed when standing and walking, causing a kind of deformity to the pain of the foot. According to the formation of flat feet, it is divided into flexible flat feet and rigid flat feet.

Flexible flat feet refer to the arch of the foot collapse or disappearing when the feet are standing bearing load, and the arch is normal when the sitting position is not negative. This type of flat foot is mainly due to the thickness of the soles of the foot, weak muscle and tendon strength, and more common in infants and young children. The rigid flat foot shows the phenomenon of collapse or disappearance whether the arch is collapsed or disappeared whether it is loading or non -weight. To, especially the combination of bones.

  1. Harm of flat feet

The indecent posture is the most intuitive negative effect caused by flat feet. For example, the image problems such as the toe’s backward, the rear feet, and the X -shaped legs are the lightest hazards on the surface. However, from the perspective of sports biomechanics, the indecent posture not only affects the aesthetics but also causes various chronic diseases. Such as long -term standing, walking, running, and jumping, it is easy to have various inflammation of legs, knees, waist, back pain and fascia, Achilles tendonitis, knee tenditis, and hip tendonitis.

  1. Flat foot treatment method

At present, the treatment methods for flat feet are mainly exercise, surgical therapy and orthopedic insole treatment. For patients with medium and mild flat feet, physical exercise is a positive treatment. Orthopedic insoles are the most commonly used methods for clinical treatment of flat feet. 93 % of the flexible flat feet children can get normal development through non -surgical treatment.

3D printing orthopedic insoles through three -dimensional scanning and 3D printing technology, combining the computer design of the form of human movement and the principles of sports, through changes in the biomechanical changes of the forefoot, middle and rear feet The line is corrected and the arch height is restored to achieve the purpose of prevention and treatment.

 

For more information, please visit https://www.aideastep.com/custom-orthotic/

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